Exploring raycasters and possibly make a little "doom like" game based on it.
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raycaster/magick/position

372 lines
13 KiB

#!/bin/bash
#
# Developed by Fred Weinhaus 2/24/2022 .......... revised 2/24/2022
#
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Licensing:
#
# Copyright © Fred Weinhaus
#
# My scripts are available free of charge for non-commercial use, ONLY.
#
# For use of my scripts in commercial (for-profit) environments or
# non-free applications, please contact me (Fred Weinhaus) for
# licensing arrangements. My email address is fmw at alink dot net.
#
# If you: 1) redistribute, 2) incorporate any of these scripts into other
# free applications or 3) reprogram them in another scripting language,
# then you must contact me for permission, especially if the result might
# be used in a commercial or for-profit environment.
#
# My scripts are also subject, in a subordinate manner, to the ImageMagick
# license, which can be found at: http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php
#
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
####
#
# USAGE: position [-m method] [-d direction] [-o offset] [-l leftpt]
# [-r rightpt] [-b bcolor] [-f format] [-T trim] infile1 infile2 outfile
#
# USAGE: position [-h or -help]
#
# OPTIONS:
#
# -m method positioning method; choices are: offset or cpoints;
# default=offset
# -d direction positioning direction; choices are: horizontal or
# vertical; default=horizontal
# -o offset offset +X+Y values for left/ope edge of second image
# relative to right/bottom edge of first image. Used when
# method=offset; positive or negative offsets are allowed;
# default=+0+0
# -l leftpt left (first) image control x,y point; default=0,0
# -r rightpt right (second) image control x,y point; default=0,0
# -b bcolor background color to fill empty spaces
# -f format output color format; choices are: RG, GB, BR or RGB;
# default=RGB
# -T trim trim output to remove any background fill areas
#
###
#
# NAME: POSITION
#
# PURPOSE: To position one image relative to another image.
#
# DESCRIPTION: POSITION aligns or offsets one image relative to a another
# image. The second image is positioned relative to the first image either
# horizontally or vertically. Positioning can be done using X and Y offsets
# or by specifying one controll point for each image.
#
# OPTIONS:
#
# -m method ... positioning METHOD. The choices are: offset (o) or cpoints (c).
# The default=offset.
#
# -d direction ... positioning DIRECTION. The choices are: horizontal (h) or
# vertical (v). The default=horizontal.
#
# -o offset ... OFFSET +X+Y values for left/top edge of second image relative
# to right/bottom edge of first image. This is used when method=offset.
# Position X and Y offsets may be either positive or negative. The default=+0+0
#
# -l leftpt ... LEFT (first) image control x,y POINT. Values are integers>0.
# The default=0,0
#
# -r rightpt ... RIGHT (second) image control x,y POINT. Values are integers>0.
# The default=0,0
#
# -b bcolor ... BGCOLOR is the background color to fill empty spaces. Any
# Imagemagick color is allowed. The default=none (transparent)
#
# -f format ... output color FORMAT; The choices are: RG, GB, BR or RGB.
# RGB is the normal color image. RG, for example, is first image in Red and
# second image in Green and any overlay will show in yellow (mix of Red and
# Green). The default=RGB.
#
# -T trim ... TRIM output to remove any background fill areas.
# Choices are: yes (y) or no (n). The default=no. Background color must be
# unique in the image for the trim to work properly.
#
# LIMITATIONS: TRIM option only works for Imagemagick 7.0.9-0 or higher.
#
# CAVEAT: No guarantee that this script will work on all platforms,
# nor that trapping of inconsistent parameters is complete and
# foolproof. Use At Your Own Risk.
#
######
#
# set default values
method="offset" # offset or cpoints
direction="horizontal" # horizontal or vertical
offset=+0+0 # offset
#offset=-90-40 # offset
leftpt="0,0" # left image single control point
rightpt="0,0" # right image single control point
#leftpt="287,49" # left image single control point
#rightpt="76,89" # right image single control point
bcolor=none # background color
format="RGB" # RG or GB or BR or RGB output color format
trim="no" # trim output; yes or no
# set directory for temporary files
tmpdir="/tmp"
# set up functions to report Usage and Usage with Description
PROGNAME=`type $0 | awk '{print $3}'` # search for executable on path
PROGDIR=`dirname $PROGNAME` # extract directory of program
PROGNAME=`basename $PROGNAME` # base name of program
usage1()
{
echo >&2 ""
echo >&2 "$PROGNAME:" "$@"
sed >&2 -e '1,/^####/d; /^###/g; /^#/!q; s/^#//; s/^ //; 4,$p' "$PROGDIR/$PROGNAME"
}
usage2()
{
echo >&2 ""
echo >&2 "$PROGNAME:" "$@"
sed >&2 -e '1,/^####/d; /^######/g; /^#/!q; s/^#*//; s/^ //; 4,$p' "$PROGDIR/$PROGNAME"
}
# function to report error messages
errMsg()
{
echo ""
echo $1
echo ""
usage1
exit 1
}
# function to test for minus at start of value of second part of option 1 or 2
checkMinus()
{
test=`echo "$1" | grep -c '^-.*$'` # returns 1 if match; 0 otherwise
[ $test -eq 1 ] && errMsg "$errorMsg"
}
# test for correct number of arguments and get values
if [ $# -eq 0 ]
then
# help information
echo ""
usage2
exit 0
elif [ $# -gt 19 ]
then
errMsg "--- TOO MANY ARGUMENTS WERE PROVIDED ---"
else
while [ $# -gt 0 ]
do
# get parameter values
case "$1" in
-h|-help) # help information
echo ""
usage2
exit 0
;;
-m) # method
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID METHOD SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
method=`echo "$1" | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"`
case "$method" in
offset|o) method="offset" ;;
cpoints|c) method="cpoints" ;;
*) errMsg "--- METHOD=$method IS AN INVALID VALUE ---"
esac
;;
-d) # direction
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID DIRECTION SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
direction=`echo "$1" | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"`
case "$direction" in
horizontal|h) direction="horizontal" ;;
vertical|v) direction="vertical" ;;
*) errMsg "--- DIRECTION=$direction IS AN INVALID VALUE ---"
esac
;;
-o) # offset
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID OFFSET SPECIFICATION ---"
#checkMinus "$1"
offset=`expr "$1" : '\([-+][0-9]*[-+][0-9]*\)'`
[ "$offset" = "" ] && errMsg "--- OFFSET=$offset IS INVALID ---"
;;
-l) # leftpt
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID LEFTPT SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
leftpt=`expr "$1" : '\([0-9]*,[0-9]*\)'`
[ "$leftpt" = "" ] && errMsg "--- LEFTPT=$leftpt IS INVALID ---"
;;
-r) # rightpt
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID RIGHTPT SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
rightpt=`expr "$1" : '\([0-9]*,[0-9]*\)'`
[ "$rightpt" = "" ] && errMsg "--- RIGHTPT=$rightpt IS INVALID ---"
;;
-b) # bcolor
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID BCOLOR SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
bcolor="$1"
;;
-f) # format
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID FORMAT SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
format=`echo "$1" | tr "[:lower:]" "[:upper:]"`
case "$format" in
RG) ;;
GB) ;;
BR) ;;
RGB) ;;
*) errMsg "--- FORMAT=$format IS AN INVALID VALUE ---"
esac
;;
-T) # trim
shift # to get the next parameter
# test if parameter starts with minus sign
errorMsg="--- INVALID TRIM SPECIFICATION ---"
checkMinus "$1"
trim=`echo "$1" | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"`
case "$trim" in
yes) ;;
no) ;;
*) errMsg "--- TRIM=$trim IS AN INVALID VALUE ---"
esac
;;
-) # STDIN and end of arguments
break
;;
-*) # any other - argument
errMsg "--- UNKNOWN OPTION ---"
;;
*) # end of arguments
break
;;
esac
shift # next option
done
#
# get infiles and outfile
infile1="$1"
infile2="$2"
outfile="$3"
fi
# test that infile1 provided
[ "$infile1" = "" ] && errMsg "--- NO INPUT FILE 1 SPECIFIED ---"
# test that infile2 provided
[ "$infile2" = "" ] && errMsg "--- NO INPUT FILE 2 SPECIFIED ---"
# test that outfile provided
[ "$outfile" = "" ] && errMsg "--- NO OUTPUT FILE SPECIFIED ---"
dir="$tmpdir/POSITION.$$"
mkdir "$dir" || echo "--- FAILED TO CREATE TEMPORARY FILE DIRECTORY ---"
trap "rm -rf $dir; exit 0" 0
trap "rm -rf $dir; exit 1" 1 2 3 15
# read input images
# test if infile exists, is readable and is not zero size
convert -quiet "$infile1" +repage $dir/tmpI1.mpc ||
echo "--- FILE $infile1 DOES NOT EXIST OR IS NOT AN ORDINARY FILE, NOT READABLE OR HAS ZERO SIZE ---"
convert -quiet "$infile2" +repage $dir/tmpI2.mpc ||
echo "--- FILE $infile2 DOES NOT EXIST OR IS NOT AN ORDINARY FILE, NOT READABLE OR HAS ZERO SIZE ---"
# get image1 dimensions
ww=`convert $dir/tmpI1.mpc -format "%w" info:`
hh=`convert $dir/tmpI1.mpc -format "%h" info:`
#echo "ww=$ww; hh=$hh;"
# get page values for second image
if [ "$method" = "cpoints" ]; then
lx=`echo "$leftpt" | cut -d, -f1`
ly=`echo "$leftpt" | cut -d, -f2`
rx=`echo "$rightpt" | cut -d, -f1`
ry=`echo "$rightpt" | cut -d, -f2`
pagex=$((lx-rx))
pagey=$((ly-ry))
else # offsets
xoff=`echo $offset | sed -n 's/^\([+-].*\)[+-].*$/\1/p'`
yoff=`echo $offset | sed -n 's/^[+-].*\([+-].*\)$/\1/p'`
if [ "$direction" = "horizontal" ]; then
pagex=$((ww+xoff))
pagey=$((yoff))
else
# vertical
pagex=$((xoff))
pagey=$((hh+yoff))
fi
fi
#echo "ww=$ww; hh=$hh; xoff=$xoff; yoff=$yoff; lx=$lx; ly=$ly; rx=$rx; ry=$ry; pagex=$pagex; pagey=$pagey;"
# set up for trim
[ "$trim" = "yes" ] && trimming="-background $bcolor -define trim:percent-background=0% -trim +repage"
# align the two images
if [ "$format" = "RG" ]; then
convert \
\( $dir/tmpI1.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +0+0 -write mpr:img1 +delete \) \
\( $dir/tmpI2.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +${pagex}+${pagey} -write mpr:img2 +delete \) \
\( \( mpr:img2 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img1 +level-colors "black,red" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
\( \( mpr:img1 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img2 +level-colors "black,green1" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
-compose over -compose blend -composite $trimming \
"$outfile"
elif [ "$format" = "GB" ]; then
convert \
\( $dir/tmpI1.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +0+0 -write mpr:img1 +delete \) \
\( $dir/tmpI2.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +${pagex}+${pagey} -write mpr:img2 +delete \) \
\( \( mpr:img2 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img1 +level-colors "black,green1" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
\( \( mpr:img1 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img2 +level-colors "black,blue" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
-compose over -compose blend -composite $trimming \
"$outfile"
elif [ "$format" = "BR" ]; then
convert \
\( $dir/tmpI1.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +0+0 -write mpr:img1 +delete \) \
\( $dir/tmpI2.mpc -colorspace gray -set page +${pagex}+${pagey} -write mpr:img2 +delete \) \
\( \( mpr:img2 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img1 +level-colors "black,blue" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
\( \( mpr:img1 -background black -colorize 100 \) \( mpr:img2 +level-colors "black,red" \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage \) \
-compose over -compose blend -composite $trimming \
"$outfile"
else # RGB
convert \
\( $dir/tmpI1.mpc -set page +0+0 \) \
\( $dir/tmpI2.mpc -set page +${pagex}+${pagey} \) \
-background "$bcolor" -layers merge +repage $trimming \
"$outfile"
fi
exit 0