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#include <thread> |
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#include <fmt/core.h> |
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#include <chrono> |
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <thread> |
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#include <utility> |
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#include <condition_variable> |
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <mutex> |
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#include <string> |
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#include <thread> |
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using namespace std::chrono_literals; |
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std::mutex m; |
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std::condition_variable cv; |
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std::string data; |
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bool ready = false; |
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bool processed = false; |
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std::atomic_int counter = 0; |
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std::mutex counter_mutex; |
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void worker_thread() |
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{ |
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// wait until main() sends data
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std::unique_lock lk(m); |
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cv.wait(lk, []{ return ready; }); |
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// after the wait, we own the lock
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std::cout << "Worker thread is processing data\n"; |
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data += " after processing"; |
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// send data back to main()
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processed = true; |
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std::cout << "Worker thread signals data processing completed\n"; |
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void locked_counter() { |
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for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) |
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{ |
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(counter_mutex); |
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(100ms); |
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std::cout << "Thread 1 executing\n"; |
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++counter; |
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} |
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// manual unlocking is done before notifying, to avoid waking up
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// the waiting thread only to block again (see notify_one for details)
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lk.unlock(); |
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cv.notify_one(); |
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} |
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int main() |
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{ |
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std::jthread t2(locked_counter); // pass by value
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std::thread worker(worker_thread); |
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data = "Example data"; |
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// send data to the worker thread
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{ |
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std::lock_guard lk(m); |
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ready = true; |
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std::cout << "main() signals data ready for processing\n"; |
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} |
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cv.notify_one(); |
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// wait for the worker
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{ |
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std::unique_lock lk(m); |
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cv.wait(lk, []{ return processed; }); |
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} |
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std::cout << "Back in main(), data = " << data << '\n'; |
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for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { |
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(counter_mutex); |
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std::cout << "counter is " << counter << std::endl; |
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} |
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worker.join(); |
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} |
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